![]() Note: are you a Pennsylvania resident facing issues involving defamation or harassment on the internet? If so, we highly recommend checking out our legal resources, Pennsylvania Defamation Law and Pennsylvania Cyber Harassment Laws. But because these torts were the result of a plan created by the departing president and defendant music company, Pennsylvania law allowed the plaintiff to also bring a civil conspiracy claim. When the plaintiff company brought suit, it could assert multiple tort claims, such as trade libel, slander of title, disclosure of trade secrets, and interference with business contacts. Second, the president could disclose the competing company’s trade secrets. First, the defendant music company wanted the president to induce key employees to leave the competing company. The defendant was a music company that allegedly hired the president of a competing music company for two improper purposes. Civil Conspiracy Examples Franklin Music Co. In other words, a civil conspiracy tort is premised on the existence and probability of a separate tort that is actionable, even absent the existence of a conspiracy.īelow, we address two civil conspiracy cases to illustrate how a claim for civil conspiracy accompanies a separate tort. Therefore, there must be an unlawful act on which to base the civil conspiracy claim. Instead, civil conspiracy must accompany another tort.Īt its core, civil conspiracy is an agreement between two or more parties to commit an unlawful act. This means a plaintiff cannot only sue for civil conspiracy. However, civil conspiracy involves a civil wrong, or tort, while criminal conspiracy involves a criminal act.Ĭivil conspiracy is not a standalone legal claim. That is because they are very similar legal wrongs and are made up of almost the same legal elements. Understandably, civil conspiracy may be commonly confused with its criminal counterpart, criminal conspiracy. Conspirators agree to achieve a lawful goal by unlawful means.Conspirators agree to work to achieve an unlawful goal, or.What is Civil Conspiracy?Ĭivil conspiracy occurs when two or more people agree to engage in an activity to accomplish an unlawful purpose or goal and cause injury to another as a result. However, civil conspiracy claims can be difficult to prove and may not be appropriate in all cases.īelow, we examine the elements of a civil conspiracy claim, who can be held liable for civil conspiracy, the difference between civil and criminal conspiracy, the potential damages a plaintiff may recover for civil conspiracy, similar legal claims to civil conspiracy, and how to choose a civil conspiracy attorney. Civil conspiracy is an agreement between two or more parties to commit an unlawful or wrongful act that injures a third party.
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